The part of a shadow (as of the Moon or the Earth) within which the source of light (the Sun) is only partially blocked. Also, the lighter outer area of a sunspotA magnetic disturbance on the Sun that appears as a dark blotch on its surface. More.
WARNING. Never look directly at the bright surface of the Sun without suitable eye protection as permanent eye damage may result. This applies at any time and especially during the partial phases of a solar eclipse. Refer to “How to observe the Sun safely”.